Integrated formal methods for safety analysis of train systems

نویسندگان

  • Wolfgang Reif
  • Frank Ortmeier
  • Andreas Thums
  • Gerhard Schellhorn
چکیده

In many technical applications the notion of system safety covers different aspects. The first is correct functioning. This means the system does what it is supposed to do. The second is an analysis of failures and their effects. This answers the question what happens, if components break or fail. And finally a quantitative analysis, which quantifies the risk of the system and its subsystems. In all three dimension formal methods may help. Temporal logics and formal verification assure functional correctness. Formal safety analysis techniques give rigorous proof of cause-consequence relationships. finally statistical models and mathematical optimization help to minimize risk and give advice for design decisions. In this paper we sketch an example and illustrate how such an integrated approach can be done and what benefits it provides.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The formal modelling and verification of safety critical ATP software design

The safety of software is becoming increasingly important as computers pervade control systems on which human life depends. This has become more complex and in rail transportation fields and the methods to ensure its correctness have been slow in development. One feasible approach is to mathematically verify software design in such systems with Formal Methods. ATP (Automatic Train Protection) i...

متن کامل

Integration of Informal and Formal Development of Object-Oriented Safety-Critical Software: A Case Study with the KeY System

The KeY system allows integrated informal and formal development of objectoriented Java software. In this paper we report on a major industrial case study involving safety-critical software for computation of a particular kind of railway time table used by train drivers. Our case study includes formal specification of requirements on the analysis and the implementation level. Particular emphasi...

متن کامل

Formal Safety Analysis in Transportation Control

Transportation control systems are safety critical systems. While a couple of years ago control systems mainly used to be built up from (electro-) mechanical devices, nowadays more and more functionality is software controlled. To sustain the high level safety standards for these embedded systems, we propose to use fault tree analysis integrated with formal methods for analyzing system safety. ...

متن کامل

Development of Formal Method Application for Ensuring Safety in Train Control System

Recently, many critical control systems are developed using formal methods. When software applied to such systems is developed, the employment of formal methods in the software requirements specification and verification will provide increased assurance for such applications. Earlier error of overlooked requirement specification can be detected using formal specification method. Also the testin...

متن کامل

HCSP formal modeling and verification method and its application in the hybrid characteristics of a high speed train control system

The high speed train control system is a typical hybrid system, which not only contains a continuous evolution process (train position and speed), but also the discrete event between subsystems. Although some formal methods like HUML, HA and DL have already been used in modeling and verification train control systems, they are not good at describing communication behaviors which are in the inte...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004